Why the First 30 Days in Saudi Arabia Matter
The first 30 days in Saudi Arabia can feel overwhelming—even for experienced expats. New rules, new systems, unfamiliar cultural norms, and multiple government processes often happen all at once. What you do (or don’t do) in your first month in Saudi Arabia can shape your comfort, legal status, finances, and overall experience for years.
This guide breaks everything down week by week, helping you avoid costly mistakes, missed deadlines, and unnecessary stress. Whether you’re arriving alone or with family, this Saudi Arabia expat guide gives you a clear roadmap from day one.
What to Expect When You Land in Saudi Arabia
Your arrival in Saudi Arabia is usually smooth but structured. Immigration procedures are strict, yet efficient. Officers will check your visa, fingerprints, and entry stamp. Keep your passport accessible at all times during your first few days.
Saudi Arabia operates on documentation and digital systems. Almost everything—from healthcare to traffic fines—eventually links to your Iqama (residency ID). Until that is issued, your sponsor (company or employer) plays a critical role.
Days 1–3: Arrival, Immigration & SIM Card Setup
Immigration & Entry
Upon arrival, your passport is stamped with an entry date. This date is crucial because many legal timelines—especially medical tests and Iqama issuance—start immediately.
Getting a Local SIM Card
A Saudi SIM card is essential. Most services require OTP verification.
Popular providers:
- STC
- Mobily
- Zain
You’ll need your passport and visa to register. Once your Iqama is issued, the SIM will later be updated under your residency ID.
Days 4–7: Iqama, Medical Test & Absher Registration
Medical Test (Mandatory)
Your employer will send you for a medical test covering:
- Blood screening
- Chest X-ray
- Basic health checks
This is required before your Iqama can be issued.
Iqama Issuance
The Iqama is your legal identity in Saudi Arabia. Without it, you cannot:
- Open a bank account
- Rent accommodation
- Access government services
Absher Account Setup
Once the Iqama is issued, register on Absher. Absher is used for:
- Travel permissions
- Traffic violations
- Family visas
- Vehicle registration
Week 2: Housing, Address Registration & Daily Essentials
Temporary vs Permanent Accommodation
Many expats start in:
- Company housing
- Hotel apartments
- Short-term rentals
When choosing permanent housing, consider commute time, mosque access, grocery stores, and family needs.
National Address Registration
Register your address via Saudi Post once settled. This is required for banking, deliveries, and some government services.
Grocery & Daily Life
Saudi Arabia has world-class supermarkets. Prices vary by location, but essentials are widely available.
Week 3: Banking, Salary & Financial Setup
Opening a Bank Account
Once you have:
- Iqama
- Registered address
- Absher access
You can open a salary bank account.
Common banks:
- Al Rajhi
- SNB
- Riyad Bank
Salary & Expenses
Salaries are paid monthly. Budget early for:
- Rent
- Transport
- Utilities
- School fees (if applicable)
This phase is crucial for financial planning for expats in Saudi Arabia.
Week 3–4: Driving, Transportation & Mobility
Driving License Conversion
If eligible, convert your home country license. Otherwise, you’ll need to attend a driving school.
Transportation Options
- Ride-hailing apps (Uber, Careem)
- Company transport
- Personal vehicle
Owning a car offers flexibility but comes with insurance and maintenance costs.
Understanding Saudi Culture & Workplace Etiquette
Saudi Arabia blends tradition with modernity. Respect for culture is key:
- Dress modestly
- Respect prayer times
- Understand gender interaction norms
At work, punctuality and hierarchy are important. Building trust takes time but pays off long-term.
Real-Life Tips Every New Expat Should Know
- Keep digital copies of all documents
- Don’t overstay deadlines—even by one day
- Avoid unofficial agents
- Learn basic Arabic phrases
- Stay patient—processes improve weekly
Common Mistakes in the First Month
- Delaying Iqama procedures
- Not activating Absher
- Ignoring address registration
- Signing long-term housing too early
- Underestimating living costs
Read More: How to Check Iqama Color Status (Red, Green, Nitaqat)
FAQs: First 30 Days in Saudi Arabia
Is the first 30 days in Saudi Arabia difficult?
It can be confusing initially, but with proper planning, it becomes manageable.
Can I survive without Arabic?
Yes, but learning basics improves daily life significantly.
How long does Iqama issuance take?
Usually 1–3 weeks, depending on employer efficiency.
Is Saudi Arabia safe for expats?
Yes, Saudi Arabia is one of the safest countries for expats.
Can family join immediately?
Family visas are applied after Iqama issuance.
What should I prioritize first?
Iqama, Absher, SIM, and bank account—always in that order.


